Thursday, June 17, 2021

Day 17. Portrait de la Jeune Fille en Feu (2019)

Portrait de la Jeune Fille en Feu

Céline’s Role

     Writer & Director

English Title

     Portrait of a Lady on Fire

Year

     2019

Synopsis

     Brittany, 1770. Marianne, a painter, is commissioned to do the wedding portrait of Héloïse, a young woman who has just left the convent. Héloïse is a reluctant bride to be and Marianne must paint her without her knowing. She observes her by day, to paint her secretly.

Trailer

https://youtu.be/R-fQPTwma9o

Form

     Feature film (2h)

Editing

     Julien Lacheray

Music

     Jean-Baptiste de Laubiere (Para One) & Arthur Simonini

Cinematography

     Claire Mathon

Casting

     Christel Baras

Executive Producer

     Bénédicte Couvreur

Press Attaché

     François Hassan Guerrar

 

Honours/Awards


Festival De Cannes 2019

    • Sélection Officiellement
    • Best Screenplay Award, Céline Sciamma
    • Queer Palm
European Film Awards
  • European University Film Award
  • Best Screenwriter, Céline Sciamma

Lumières Award
  • Best Actress, Noémie Merlant
  • Best Cinematography, Claire Mathon

César Awards

  • Best Cinematography, Claire Mathon

New York Film Critics Online
  • Best Foreign Language film
Los Angeles Film Critics Association
  • Best Cinematography, Claire Mathon
Toronto Film Critics Associate
  • Best Foreign Language film
Women Film Critics Circle
  • Best Movie About Women
  • Best Foreign Film By or About Women
  • Best Screen Couple, Noémie Merlant & Adèle Haenel
Boston Society of Film Critics
  • Best Cinematography, Claire Mathon
Florida Film Critics Circle
  • Best Picture
  • Best Director, Céline Sciamma
  • Best Foreign Language Film
National Society of Film Critics
  • Best Cinematography, Claire Mathon
New York Film Critics Circle Awards
  • Best Cinematography, Claire Mathon
National Board of Review
  • Top Five Foreign Language Films

AND LOTS LOTS MORE!

 

Excerpts from Reviews 
(my bolding)

What a thrillingly versatile film-maker Céline Sciamma has proved to be. Having made an arthouse splash with the Euro-hits Water Lilies and Tomboy, she wrote and directed Girlhood (Bande de filles), a breathtaking portrait of modern “banlieue life” that completed her “accidental trilogy of youth”. Her impressive screenplay credits include Claude Barras’s My Life as a Courgette, a tenderly empathetic, French-Swiss stop-motion masterpiece that earned an Oscar nomination for its vividly resilient depiction of children in care. In each of these very different projects, Sciamma has struck an accessible chord by focusing tightly on specifics, finding the key to universal appeal in the unique, tiny details of each story and character.

The Guardian
https://www.theguardian.com/film/2020/mar/01/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire-review-celine-sciamma

 

It is the fourth feature by French auteur Céline Sciamma as director, coming after Water LiliesTomboy and Girlhood, although her writing credits are more numerous and include the animated heartbreaker My Life As A Courgette. Her recurring obsession is with marginalised people, who are often queer, and their social microcosms at times of palpable discovery and growth. Stories are driven by naturalistic events, but powered by emotions too huge to ever be fully articulated. Portrait Of A Lady On Fire is both a natural progression in Sciamma’s work and a formal departure of existential consequence, for the story it tells is framed as a memory, bookended by two scenes from a future time. As such, the audience perceives the story as both a real-time event, and a treasure from the past.

Of Sciamma’s many strengths, it is her screenwriting that lays the rhythm of this tale. She is in no hurry to take the romance to a place of heated declaration and sexual exploration. Her focus is on developing each character in tandem, so their connection and mutual trust unfolds by careful increments through spending time together walking by the sea and gravitating towards each other inside the castle, like two magnets.

There are theme-park rides; there is cinema; there are sacred love poems to take with you for the rest of your life. Thank you for giving us the last one, Céline Sciamma.”

Empire
https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire/

 

Sciamma has a great feel for structure, for emotional arcs, and for pinpoint-accurate catharses that nevertheless preserve the tantalizing enigma of her characters. The film is filled with moments of unforgettable intimacy and passion — there are at least three scenes where you could legitimately lean over to your companion and whisper, “That’s a portrait of a lady on fire” — but intimacy and passion don’t always result in understanding or clarity; often, they deepen the beloved’s mystery. As such, the tone is sober, delicate, deliberate. Portrait of a Lady on Fire builds and builds and builds, as we keep waiting for an explosion, a big emotional climax. And, not unlike with another great recent import, Pedro Almodóvar’s Pain and Glory, it arrives with the very last shot — which I won’t reveal other than to say it’s one of the finest pieces of acting and one of the most moving images I’ve seen in eons.

Vulture
https://www.vulture.com/2020/03/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire-movie-review.html

 

French writer/director Céline Sciamma has hypnotizing powers—her spellbinding pull was unmissable in both the sensual Water Lilies and the gleaming coming-of-age tale Girlhood. With Portrait of a Lady on Fire, she takes that cinematic magnetism to new heights and periods, to a cliffside manor somewhere on the coast of Brittany in the 1770s. Imbued with a buttery-matte palette and resolute, painterly strokes of camera throughout—lensed by Claire Mathon with patient tenacity—Sciamma’s latest tells the tale of a dreamy romance. It’s a delicate drama that flourishes through the liberating power of art, where a hopeful yet consuming love affair sparks between two young women amid patriarchal customs, and stays concealed in their hearts both because of and in spite of it.

But above all that, Portrait of a Lady on Fire is its own, wondrous, magnificent thing; a complete artistic vision where every directorial step is refined and each thematic probe, seamlessly weaved in. So when Sciamma generously brings in the storyline of Sophie (Luàna Bajrami), a maid in need of abortion, the film doesn’t venture out of its scope. Instead, this thread unites the patriarchy-defying themes of Portrait, while slowly building a sense of sisterhood within the confines of a remote home that lives under the shadow of unseen men. With a heartbreaking, Call Me by Your Name-esque finale that consumes Haenel’s emotive face (you will never hear the Summer section of Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons, a recurring motif, in the same way again), Sciamma’s gift to 2019 sets a highest standard for any romance that will come after it.

RobertEbert.com
https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire-movie-review-2019

 

 

Other than flawless performances, the writing needs to be acknowledged. Céline Sciamma’s poignant screenplay and words reverberate in your mind, long after you’ve seen the movie. “Do all lovers feel like they are inventing something?”, Héloïse asks Marianne. They talk in a language that lovers do, interpret books, poetry and paintings like lovers do. Art imitates life so at one point they are forced to make a crucial decision about their life, just like the people in the poem they’d read and discussed. To turn around or move on, regret or remember?

Portrait of a Lady on Fire is an exquisite piece of artistic cinema, that will stay with you for years to come.

Times of India
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/web-series/reviews/international/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire/ottmoviereview/76177603.cms

 

 

 

Excerpt from Interview with Céline Sciamma (from the Press Kit)

 

This is the first time that you have ever related the experience of love.

It was my initial desire to shoot a love story. With two apparently contradictory wishes underlying the writing. Firstly, to show, step by step, what it is like to fall in love, the pure present and pleasure of it. There, the direction focuses on confusion, hesitation and the romantic exchange. Secondly, to write the story of the echo of a love affair, of how it lives on within us in all its scope. There, the direction focuses on remembrance, with the film as a memory of that love. The film is designed as an experience of both the pleasure of a passion in the present and the pleasure of emancipatory fiction for the characters and the audience. This dual temporality allows us to experience the emotion and to reflect on it.

There was also the desire for a love story based on equality. From the casting stage, Christel Baras and I were concerned about this balance. A love story that is not based on hierarchies and relationships of power and seduction that exist before the encounter. The feeling of a dialogue that is being invented and that surprises us. The whole film is governed by this principle in the relationships between the characters. The friendship with Sophie, the servant, which goes beyond the class relationship. The frank discussions with the Countess who herself has desires and aspirations. I wanted solidarity and honesty between the characters.”

 

 

Apart from two musical moments that play a part in the plot, the film has no music.

I had already planned to make the film without music when I was writing. I say this because it was something that had to be thought out in advance. Especially in a love story, where emotion is often musical. We had to think about it in the rhythm of the scenes and their arrangement. You can’t count on music to bind them, for example. There will be no emergency or backup melody. We’re dealing with total scenic units. To make a film without music is to be obsessed with rhythm, to make it arise elsewhere, in the movements of the bodies and the camera. Especially since the film is mostly made up of sequence shots and therefore with a precise choreography.

It was a gamble but I did not view it as a challenge. Here too, basically, it is a re-creation issue. I wanted to make music a part of the characters’ lives, as a rare, desired, precious, unavailable thing. And so put the viewer in the same condition. The relationship to art in the film is generally vital because the characters are isolated. First of all, from the world, then from each other. The film also tells us that art, literature, music and cinema sometimes allow us to give full rein to our emotions.”

Press Kit

Notes

This is my favourite film (ever)—the complexity of the film and the sublime performances by Adèle Haenel and Noémie Merlant make re-watching it many, many times constantly rewarding. This is because Céline has built so much complexity into every facet of the film—the script, the performances, the cinematography, the set design, the sound design—everything! For example, focus just on the sound design on one re-watch—from the distant banging when Marianne is settling into her room to remind us that the other characters are living their lives in other parts of the chateau, the distant sounds in Marianne’s art studio telling us that her studio is in an inhabited building, to the how the sounds of the fire crackling underscore dramatic moments of the film. Or on another re-watch just keep an eye on fire in the shots—for example, Marianne has flames leaping behind her as she plays the spinet for Héloïse (a woman on fire?), and also when they are in the kitchen in the wonderfully domestic scene before they play cards. Or think about which drinking glasses are used in each scene—Marianne is in the awkward position of being middle class and an artist, but she is also an employee of the family. This means that when she is with the Comtesse she drinks from a stemmed glass, but when she dines (in the kitchen, not with the family, she is the hired help after all…) she is given a tumbler to drink wine, water, or beer from. When the Comtesse is away watch which glasses are used…

Céline Sciamma has crafted this film so that each and every scene is vital. Her writing is magnificent. Read this lecture at BAFTA (http://www.bafta.org/media-centre/transcripts/screenwriters-lecture-series-2019-celine-sciamma) for an insight into her writing process—don’t just watch the video if you want deeper understanding, as heaps was edited out of the video that is in the transcript. She has directed her actresses so that each could be at her best. Claire Mathon has filmed it to perfection. The sound design is magnificent—I bought a sound bar to view it at home once the cinemas shut down due to COVID-19 (before that I saw it at the cinema at least once a week). The audio at home had been fine for other films, but I needed it to be SO much better so that I could appreciate this film. I hope that I can again watch it in a cinema with the full visual and sound experience once the pandemic has faded...).

I have watched this film many times and still small details appear that reveal yet another layer that Céline has built into the film. Céline deliberately plants little things in the film for those of us who choose to dive deep. Céline is a genius and this film is the pinnacle of her cinema achievements so far (I have not yet seen Pétite Maman).

Merci Céline Sciamma.

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